Hysteroscopy is a medical procedure that involves the examination of the inside of the uterus using a hysteroscope, a thin, lighted tube with a camera. The hysteroscope is inserted through the vagina and cervix into the uterus, allowing the healthcare provider to visualize the uterine cavity and identify any abnormalities. This procedure can be both diagnostic and therapeutic, meaning it can be used to both diagnose issues and treat certain conditions.

Here are the key aspects of hysteroscopy:

Purpose: To examine and diagnose conditions affecting the inside of the uterus.

Procedure: A hysteroscope is inserted into the uterus through the cervix, allowing the healthcare provider to view the uterine lining on a monitor.

Uses: Diagnostic hysteroscopy is often performed to investigate abnormal bleeding, recurrent miscarriages, unexplained pelvic pain, or the presence of uterine abnormalities such as polyps or fibroids.